"petroso" meaning in All languages combined

See petroso on Wiktionary

Adjective [Italian]

Forms: petrosa [feminine], petrosi [masculine, plural], petrose [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Latin petrōsus. Doublet of pietroso. Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|petrōsus}} Latin petrōsus, {{doublet|it|pietroso}} Doublet of pietroso Head templates: {{it-adj}} petroso (feminine petrosa, masculine plural petrosi, feminine plural petrose)
  1. rocky, stony Synonyms: pietroso, sassoso
    Sense id: en-petroso-it-adj-QrXQNeuO Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 34 28 2 0 2 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 28 2 0 2 33
  2. hard (as stone) Synonyms: insensibile, duro
    Sense id: en-petroso-it-adj-wc5xz0rV Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 34 28 2 0 2 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 28 2 0 2 33

Adjective [Portuguese]

IPA: /peˈtɾo.zu/ [Brazil], /peˈtɾo.zu/ [Brazil], /peˈtɾo.zo/ [Southern-Brazil], /pɨˈtɾo.zu/ [Portugal] Forms: petrosa [feminine], petrosos [masculine, plural], petrosas [feminine, plural], metaphonic [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin petrōsus. Doublet of pedroso. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pt|la|petrōsus}} Borrowed from Latin petrōsus Head templates: {{pt-adj}} petroso (feminine petrosa, masculine plural petrosos, feminine plural petrosas, metaphonic)
  1. stony, rocky
    Sense id: en-petroso-pt-adj-rdu2Rc3x Categories (other): Portuguese adjectives with metaphony, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese adjectives with metaphony: 50 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
  2. petrous
    Sense id: en-petroso-pt-adj-HUk0MJlx Categories (other): Portuguese adjectives with metaphony, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese adjectives with metaphony: 50 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pedroso, pétreo

Adjective [Spanish]

IPA: /peˈtɾoso/, [peˈt̪ɾo.so] Forms: petrosa [feminine], petrosos [masculine, plural], petrosas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -oso Etymology: From Latin petrōsus. Doublet of pedroso. Etymology templates: {{der|es|la|petrōsus}} Latin petrōsus, {{doublet|es|pedroso}} Doublet of pedroso Head templates: {{es-adj}} petroso (feminine petrosa, masculine plural petrosos, feminine plural petrosas)
  1. stony; rocky
    Sense id: en-petroso-es-adj-Pt86LZCH
  2. (anatomy) petrous Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-petroso-es-adj-HUk0MJlx Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 34 28 2 0 2 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 28 2 0 2 33 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "petrōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin petrōsus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pietroso"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pietroso",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin petrōsus. Doublet of pietroso.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petrosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrosi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "petroso (feminine petrosa, masculine plural petrosi, feminine plural petrose)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 2 0 2 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 2 0 2 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rocky, stony"
      ],
      "id": "en-petroso-it-adj-QrXQNeuO",
      "links": [
        [
          "rocky",
          "rocky"
        ],
        [
          "stony",
          "stony"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pietroso"
        },
        {
          "word": "sassoso"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 2 0 2 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 2 0 2 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard (as stone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-petroso-it-adj-wc5xz0rV",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "insensibile"
        },
        {
          "word": "duro"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "petroso"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "petrōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin petrōsus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin petrōsus. Doublet of pedroso.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petrosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrosos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrosas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metaphonic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "petroso (feminine petrosa, masculine plural petrosos, feminine plural petrosas, metaphonic)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧tro‧so"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese adjectives with metaphony",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stony, rocky"
      ],
      "id": "en-petroso-pt-adj-rdu2Rc3x",
      "links": [
        [
          "stony",
          "stony"
        ],
        [
          "rocky",
          "rocky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese adjectives with metaphony",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "petrous"
      ],
      "id": "en-petroso-pt-adj-HUk0MJlx",
      "links": [
        [
          "petrous",
          "petrous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈtɾo.zu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈtɾo.zu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈtɾo.zo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈtɾo.zu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pedroso"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pétreo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petroso"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "petrōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin petrōsus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pedroso"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pedroso",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin petrōsus. Doublet of pedroso.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petrosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrosos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrosas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "petroso (feminine petrosa, masculine plural petrosos, feminine plural petrosas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧tro‧so"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stony; rocky"
      ],
      "id": "en-petroso-es-adj-Pt86LZCH",
      "links": [
        [
          "stony",
          "stony"
        ],
        [
          "rocky",
          "rocky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "es:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 2 0 2 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 2 0 2 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "petrous"
      ],
      "id": "en-petroso-es-adj-HUk0MJlx",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "petrous",
          "petrous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) petrous"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈtɾoso/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈt̪ɾo.so]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petroso"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian doublets",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "petrōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin petrōsus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pietroso"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pietroso",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin petrōsus. Doublet of pietroso.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petrosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrosi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "petroso (feminine petrosa, masculine plural petrosi, feminine plural petrose)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rocky, stony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rocky",
          "rocky"
        ],
        [
          "stony",
          "stony"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pietroso"
        },
        {
          "word": "sassoso"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard (as stone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "insensibile"
        },
        {
          "word": "duro"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "petroso"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese adjectives with metaphony",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "petrōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin petrōsus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin petrōsus. Doublet of pedroso.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petrosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrosos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrosas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metaphonic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "petroso (feminine petrosa, masculine plural petrosos, feminine plural petrosas, metaphonic)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧tro‧so"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stony, rocky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stony",
          "stony"
        ],
        [
          "rocky",
          "rocky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "petrous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "petrous",
          "petrous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈtɾo.zu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈtɾo.zu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈtɾo.zo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈtɾo.zu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pedroso"
    },
    {
      "word": "pétreo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petroso"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oso",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oso/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish doublets",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "petrōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin petrōsus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pedroso"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pedroso",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin petrōsus. Doublet of pedroso.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petrosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrosos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrosas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "petroso (feminine petrosa, masculine plural petrosos, feminine plural petrosas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧tro‧so"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stony; rocky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stony",
          "stony"
        ],
        [
          "rocky",
          "rocky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "petrous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "petrous",
          "petrous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) petrous"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈtɾoso/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈt̪ɾo.so]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petroso"
}

Download raw JSONL data for petroso meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.